Bài 3:

a) \({2 \over 5} + {1 \over 2} + {7 \over {10}} = {4 \over {10}} + {5 \over {10}} + {7 \over {10}} = {{4 + 5 + 7} \over {10}} = {{16} \over {10}} = {8 \over 5}\)

b) \({4 \over 9} + {{11} \over 8} - {5 \over 6} = {{32} \over {72}} + {{99} \over {72}} - {{60} \over {72}} = {{32 + 99 - 60} \over {72}} = {{71} \over {72}}\)

c) \({9 \over {20}} - {8 \over {15}} \times {5 \over {12}} = {9 \over {20}} - {{40} \over {180}} = {{81} \over {180}} - {{40} \over {180}} = {{41} \over {180}}\)

d) \({2 \over 3}:{4 \over 5}:{7 \over {12}} = {2 \over 3} \times {5 \over 4} \times {{12} \over 7} = {{2 \times 5 \times 12} \over {3 \times 4 \times 7}} = {{120} \over {84}} = {{10} \over 7}\)